Jewish Philosophy
Emmanuel Levinas
A 20th-century philosopher whose Jewish sensibility influenced his encounter with Western thought and ethics.
Rabbi Louis Jacobs
Scholar and leader known for his prolific writing and intellectual integrity.
Hasdai Crescas
14th-century Spanish philosopher who defended Judaism against Christianity.
The Influence of Non-Jewish Thinking on Jewish Thought
Jewish thinkers have both embraced and directly reacted to foreign ideas and philosophies.