Magic & the Supernatural

Jewish Magical Practices and Beliefs

Numerous folk customs with magical undertones continue to this day.

Lilith: Lady Flying in Darkness

The most notorious demon of Jewish tradition becomes a feminist hero.

Witches & Witchcraft

Throughout much of Jewish history, witchcraft has been viewed as a vice that virtually every woman will indulge in.

Jewish Curses

In Jewish thought and texts, curses exemplify the belief that speech can have tremendous power.

Magic vs. Miracle

The Hebrew Bible condemns certain forms of divination and magic, while celebrating others as behaviors suitable for Israelite heroes.

Jewish Mystical Ideas and Concerns

Can we distinguish a mystical idea from a philosophical one--and mystical practice from magic?

Astrology in Medieval Judaism

In the Middle Ages, Ibn Ezra, Maimonides, and others debated the legitimacy of astrology.

Magic Bowls

Ancient artifacts reveal Jewish attitudes toward incantations, demons, and the supernatural.

Do Jews Believe in Demons?

Though the idea of demons raises concerns about divine providence, belief in demons developed among some Jews throughout history.

Jewish Healing and Magic

"Whatever is effective as a remedy is not witchcraft (Shabbat 67a)"--is that really the case?

Jewish Exorcism

Jews have developed complex plans for coaxing evil spirits out of those who are possessed.