Photo credit Sheri Silver

Caramelized Banana Bread Babka

The ultimate comfort food mash-up.

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Is there anything better than curling up with a warm slice of banana bread topped with a slab of butter? Turns out, yes! My desire to combine some of my favorite American classics with Jewish confections led to the creation of banana bread babka. 

The exact origins of banana bread are unknown, but it is believed to have gained in popularity during The Great Depression as a way to decrease food waste from tossing overripe bananas, though some would argue it was developed to sell more baking soda. This might explain why it became the quintessential at-home treat at the start of the COVID pandemic, when people were limiting their visits to the grocery store and spending lots of time indoors. While I baked my fair share of loaves during the pandemic, as the world began to open up, I wanted to elevate banana bread. The fluffy texture of the babka dough and ribbons of cinnamon-spiked brown sugar running through this banana bread babka are a definite upgrade, but still honor the original recipe.  

While babka is more time-consuming and complex than banana bread, the two have a lot in common. They’re both cakes with a long history that have risen to fame in the U.S. in the past decade, and they both use yeast as a leavening agent. This dough needs to rise for at least eight hours; you can also make it the day before and leave it to rise overnight.

Notes:

  • This recipe yields 2 loaves baked in 9×5 size loaf pans.
  • Store in the freezer for up to a month. To thaw your frozen loaf, allow it to defrost on its own by letting it sit out on the counter overnight.

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banana bread babka

Caramelized Banana Bread Babka Recipe

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5 from 1 review

The quintessential Jewish American treat.

  • Total Time: 9 hours 40 minutes
  • Yield: 2 loaves

Ingredients

Units

For the babka dough: 

  • 1 cup milk
  • 1 packet (or 2 ¼ tsp) active dry yeast
  • ¼ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup canola oil
  • 2 overripe bananas, mashed
  • 4 cups bread flour
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 tsp cinnamon

For the filling:

  • 1 ½ cups dark brown sugar
  • ¾ cup butter, softened
  • 3 tsp cinnamon
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

For the topping:

  • 1 egg
  • 1 Tbsp water
  • coarse sugar

For the caramelized bananas:

  • 2 bananas, sliced
  • 2 Tbsp brown sugar
  • 2 Tbsp butter
  • dash of cinnamon

Instructions

  1. Start by making the babka dough. Heat milk to 100-110°F (about 30-90 seconds in the microwave). Stir in yeast and allow to sit for 10 minutes. Yeast will activate and become foamy.
  2. Add remaining dough ingredients and milk/yeast mixture to a mixer fitted with a dough hook. Mix until combined and then allow the mixer to continue kneading for a further 10 minutes.
  3. Transfer dough to a greased bowl and cover with a towel or plastic wrap. Leave to rise in a dry place for 8 hours or overnight.
  4. Once the dough has risen, remove from the bowl and divide the dough (it will be sticky) into two equal halves. Prepare two loaf pans with parchment paper.
  5. Mix the filling ingredients together and set aside.
  6. Flour your work surface and rolling pin generously. Roll out half of the dough to about 16×10 inches and spread with half of the filling, leaving about ½-inch of dough bare on one of the short ends. Wet the bare dough with water and then roll the dough into a log starting on one of the longer sides.
  7. Using a sharp knife, cut the log in half lengthwise. Pinch both halves together at one end, then cross one side over the other repeatedly until you reach the other end. Pinch that end together and fold the pinched end under the loaf to neaten it before carefully transferring it to one of the prepared loaf pans.
  8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 with the remaining half of the dough.
  9. Preheat the oven to 350°F and allow the 2 loaves to rise for 30 minutes.
  10. After the dough has risen, whisk together the egg and water and brush over the tops of each loaf. Sprinkle tops with coarse sugar before putting in the oven for 40 minutes. Allow to cool before eating.
  11. To make the caramelized bananas (optional, but encouraged): In a small pot over medium-low heat, melt butter with the sugar and cinnamon. Place banana slices in the mixture and use a fork to gently toss them until they’re fully coated. Cook for 4 minutes each side before removing and putting on top of your banana bread slices.

Notes

As this recipe makes two loaves, I like to keep one for myself and give one to a friend as a gift. You can also freeze the second loaf while you make your way through the first. Store in the freezer for up to a month. To thaw your frozen loaf, allow it to defrost on its own by letting it sit out on the counter overnight.

  • Author: Hannah Paperno
  • Prep Time: 1 hour + 8 hours to rise
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

8 comments

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  • Dana

    Amazing recipe! This delicious babka has replaced banana bread in our house.






    • Shannon Sarna

      Hi Joanna. This will make two loaves baked in a 9×5 pan.

  • Jill

    Wondering if there’s a milk substitute that would work on this? It sounds amazing!

    • Shannon Sarna

      For baking, we generally suggest oat milk, almond milk or coconut milk depending on your taste. It hasn’t been tested with a non-dairy milk option, so we cannot guarantee the results 100%. Let us know if you try it!

  • Jen

    Is the dough supposed to be pretty wet/sticky? Mine didn’t become a well formed ball after mixing for 10 mins. Thanks!

    • The Nosher

      Yes, the dough should be sticky, but if it’s unmanageable you can slowly add more flour, a tablespoonful at a time.

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