Eggplant has a long and complex Jewish history. “In central and northern Italy and other parts of western Europe,” writes Ronnie Fein, “the eggplant — and the Jews — did not fare so well. In most of Italy the strange, unfamiliar vegetable was associated with the clannish non-Christians, who were despised, and so was “their” vegetable. In Italy, “eggplant eyes” was a pejorative term for Jews.”
Despite these bitter realities, Jews have succeeded in turning this nightshade into a myriad of delicious dishes. I’ve rounded up some of the best of them here — from the iconic Israeli street food, sabich (a pita sandwich filled with fried eggplant, hard-boiled eggs, salad and all sorts of other tasty things) to a vegetarian take on shawarma. Jewish cooking is often deeply rooted nostalgia, which you can see in two grandma-inspired eggplant salads: Romanian potlagela and a meltingly creamy baba ganoush (don’t throw those charred eggplant skins away, though! They’re perfect for the smoky black tahini sauce in entry #5).
Explore the versatility of this long misunderstood vegetable with these 14 Jewish eggplant recipes, and don’t forget to rate and review any you try!
Vegetarian Mushroom Moussaka
A hearty meat-free main that’s destined to become one of your favorite comfort foods.
Whole Roasted Cauliflower with Smoky Black Tahini
Use the leftover charred eggplant skin from baba ganoush to turn regular tahini black and give it a smoky flavor.
Grilled Kofta with Eggplant and Tomatoes
Turkish-style lamb and beef meatballs paired with flavorful veggies for a grill-happy meal.
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